Spondylolisthesis is a spinal condition characterized by slippage of vertebrae onto the one present below. This means the vertebrae move out of their place and sits onto the one below them. When this occurs, the spine becomes unstable, and in such situations, the vertebrae move more than they should. Slipping of the vertebrae may also press on the nerves, and when this occurs, lower back pain or leg pain may be experienced.
Most cases of spondylolisthesis can be treated without surgery whereas, severe cases of the condition may require surgery. The surgical intervention performed to fix this issue requires spinal decompression. This may be performed with or without fusion. If fusion is required, spinal implants may also be applied. For international standard quality spinal implants, find trustworthy Orthopedic Device Companies. In this post, our sole focus will be on discussing spondylolisthesis along with its diagnosis and treatment. What Are the Different Types of Spondylolistheses?Spondylolisthesis can be of many types but, the most common ones include: Congenital Spondylolisthesis This is the form of spondylolisthesis that occurs at the time of birth. In this condition, the spine of the baby does not form as it should in the mother’s womb and that leads to congenital spondylolisthesis. Isthmic Spondylolisthesis This is the form of spondylolisthesis that occurs due to spondylosis. Degenerative Spondylolisthesis This is known as the commonest form of spondylolisthesis as it occurs due to aging. In this form of spondylolisthesis, spinal discs lose water over time. Below mentioned are some of the least common causes of spondylolisthesis: Traumatic Spondylolisthesis This type of spondylolisthesis occurs due to trauma. Post-Surgical Spondylolisthesis As the name suggests, this form of spondylolisthesis is a result of spinal surgery. Pathological Spondylolisthesis Spondylolisthesis can also occur due to osteoporosis and tumors affecting the bone. Who is at the Highest Risk of Developing Spondylolisthesis?Here are certain risk factors that may cause spondylolisthesis: Athletes Young athletes who play sports that involve stretching of the lumbar spine are likely to develop spondylolisthesis. In such cases, growth spurts is the stage in which slippage of the vertebral disc occurs. Genetics In the case of isthmic spondylolisthesis, some people are born with a thinner section of the vertebra known as pars interarticularis. Pars interarticularis connects the facet joints that connect vertebrae from above and below to ensure movement of the spine. This area can fracture or slip in such conditions. Age Age is the common factor that results in degenerative spondylolisthesis. This is when age-related wear & tear weakens the spine, and in such cases, even minor trauma can result in a break or fracture in the spine. This condition is more common after 50 years of age. How Is Spondylolisthesis Diagnosed?Physical examination is the first step during the diagnosis of spondylolisthesis plus, the healthcare service provider also asks about the symptoms experienced by the person. To confirm the diagnosis, certain imaging tests are also required, and they may include:
How is Spondylolisthesis Treated?The treatment of the condition depends upon the grade of slippage of the vertebrae. Besides this, the treatment also depends upon the age of the patient and underlying health conditions, if any. Most cases of the condition can be fixed with non-surgical methods, and they may include:
When it comes to the high-grade treatment of spondylolisthesis, surgery is required. Decompression surgery is often performed, and it may be accompanied by fusion in some cases. If fusion is required, two affected vertebrae are connected. Siora Surgicals Pvt. Ltd. is an experienced orthopedic device manufacturer in India operating for over 30 years. The company specializes in producing an excellent range of orthopedic implants and instruments in stainless steel and titanium. Siora is also looking to expand its market reach by becoming one of the best Orthopedic Equipment Suppliers in Greece.
0 Comments
|
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
November 2023
Categories |